diff options
author | Артём Павлов [Artyom Pavlov] <newpavlov@gmail.com> | 2017-08-14 05:25:36 +0300 |
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committer | Артём Павлов [Artyom Pavlov] <newpavlov@gmail.com> | 2017-08-14 05:25:36 +0300 |
commit | a24eb7d915fe4e0796bfb2407f11137a569e2166 (patch) | |
tree | 64d528f0037b58c557da06bc385ce431ecf1d22d /src | |
parent | 47d4d2f3997561021a127894cbf5c1f112ec6ed3 (diff) | |
download | PAKEs-a24eb7d915fe4e0796bfb2407f11137a569e2166.tar.xz |
v0.2.0
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/client.rs | 57 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups.rs | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/1024.bin | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/1536.bin | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/2048.bin | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/3072.bin | bin | 0 -> 384 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/4096.bin | bin | 0 -> 512 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/6144.bin | bin | 0 -> 768 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | src/groups/8192.bin | bin | 0 -> 1024 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | src/k_sha1_1024.bin | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib.rs | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/server.rs | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/types.rs | 37 |
13 files changed, 170 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/src/client.rs b/src/client.rs index ee19e88..87990a6 100644 --- a/src/client.rs +++ b/src/client.rs @@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ //! //! # Usage //! First create SRP client struct by passing to it SRP parameters (shared -//! between client and server) and RNG instance (OS RNG is recommended): +//! between client and server) and randomly generated `a`: //! //! ```ignore -//! let srp_params = SrpParams{n, g, k}; -//! let mut rng = rand::os::OsRng::new().unwrap(); -//! let client = SrpClient::<Sha256>::new(&srp_params, &mut rng); +//! use srp::groups::G_2048; +//! use sha2::Sha256; +//! +//! let a = rng.gen_iter::<u8>().take(64).collect::<Vec<u8>>(); +//! let client = SrpClient::<Sha256>::new(&a, &srp_params); //! ``` //! //! Next send handshake data (username and `a_pub`) to the server and receive @@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ //! can return error in case of malicious `b_pub`. //! //! ```ignore -//! let private_key = srp6a_private_key::<Sha256>(username, password, salt); +//! let private_key = srp_private_key::<Sha256>(username, password, salt); //! let verifier = client.get_verifier(&private_key, &b_pub)?; //! ``` //! @@ -53,19 +55,20 @@ //! let pwd_verifier = SrpClient::<Sha256>::register(&private_key, &srp_params); //! conn.send_registration_data(username, salt, pwd_verifier); //! ``` + +//let buf = rng.gen_iter::<u8>().take(l).collect::<Vec<u8>>(); use std::marker::PhantomData; -use rand::Rng; use num::{BigUint, Zero}; use digest::Digest; use generic_array::GenericArray; use tools::powm; -use types::{SrpAuthError, SrpParams}; +use types::{SrpAuthError, SrpGroup}; /// SRP client state before handshake with the server. pub struct SrpClient<'a, D: Digest> { - params: &'a SrpParams, + params: &'a SrpGroup, a: BigUint, a_pub: BigUint, @@ -80,11 +83,10 @@ pub struct SrpClientVerifier<D: Digest> { key: GenericArray<u8, D::OutputSize>, } -/// Compute user private key as described in the SRP6a. Consider using proper +/// Compute user private key as described in the RFC 5054. Consider using proper /// password hashing algorithm instead. -pub fn srp6a_private_key<D: Digest>(username: &[u8], password: &[u8], - salt: &[u8] - ) -> GenericArray<u8, D::OutputSize> +pub fn srp_private_key<D: Digest>(username: &[u8], password: &[u8], salt: &[u8]) + -> GenericArray<u8, D::OutputSize> { let p = { let mut d = D::new(); @@ -101,10 +103,8 @@ pub fn srp6a_private_key<D: Digest>(username: &[u8], password: &[u8], impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { /// Create new SRP client instance. - pub fn new<R: Rng>(params: &'a SrpParams, rng: &mut R) -> Self { - let l = params.n.bits()/8; - let buf = rng.gen_iter::<u8>().take(l).collect::<Vec<u8>>(); - let a = BigUint::from_bytes_le(&buf); + pub fn new(a: &[u8], params: &'a SrpGroup) -> Self { + let a = BigUint::from_bytes_be(a); let a_pub = params.powm(&a); Self { params, a, a_pub, d: Default::default() } @@ -112,16 +112,17 @@ impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { /// Get password verfier for user registration on the server pub fn get_password_verifier(&self, private_key: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> { - let x = BigUint::from_bytes_le(&private_key); + let x = BigUint::from_bytes_be(&private_key); let v = self.params.powm(&x); - v.to_bytes_le() + v.to_bytes_be() } fn calc_key(&self, b_pub: &BigUint, x: &BigUint, u: &BigUint) -> GenericArray<u8, D::OutputSize> { let n = &self.params.n; - let interm = (&self.params.k * self.params.powm(x)) % n; + let k = self.params.compute_k::<D>(); + let interm = (k * self.params.powm(x)) % n; // Because we do operation in modulo N we can get: (kv + g^b) < kv let v = if b_pub > &interm { (b_pub - &interm) % n @@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { }; // S = |B - kg^x| ^ (a + ux) let s = powm(&v, &(&self.a + (u*x) % n ), n); - D::digest(&s.to_bytes_le()) + D::digest(&s.to_bytes_be()) } /// Process server reply to the handshake. @@ -139,25 +140,25 @@ impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { { let u = { let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.input(b_pub); - BigUint::from_bytes_le(&d.result()) + BigUint::from_bytes_be(&d.result()) }; - let b_pub = BigUint::from_bytes_le(b_pub); + let b_pub = BigUint::from_bytes_be(b_pub); // Safeguard against malicious B if &b_pub % &self.params.n == BigUint::zero() { return Err(SrpAuthError{ description: "Malicious b_pub value" }) } - let x = BigUint::from_bytes_le(&private_key); + let x = BigUint::from_bytes_be(&private_key); let key = self.calc_key(&b_pub, &x, &u); // M1 = H(A, B, K) let proof = { let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_le()); - d.input(&b_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_be()); + d.input(&b_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.input(&key); d.result() }; @@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { // M2 = H(A, M1, K) let server_proof = { let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.input(&proof); d.input(&key); d.result() @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ impl<'a, D: Digest> SrpClient<'a, D> { /// Get public ephemeral value for handshaking with the server. pub fn get_a_pub(&self) -> Vec<u8> { - self.a_pub.to_bytes_le() + self.a_pub.to_bytes_be() } } diff --git a/src/groups.rs b/src/groups.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..246134e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups.rs @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +//! Groups from [RFC 5054](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5054) +//! +//! It is strongly recommended to use them instead of custom generated +//! groups. Additionally it is not recommended to use `G_1024` and `G_1536`, +//! they are provided only for compatability with the legacy software. +use types::SrpGroup; +use num::BigUint; + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_1024: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/1024.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[2]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_1536: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/1536.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[2]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_2048: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/2048.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[2]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_3072: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/3072.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[5]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_4096: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/4096.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[5]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_6144: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/6144.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[5]), + }; +} + +lazy_static! { + pub static ref G_8192: SrpGroup = SrpGroup { + n: BigUint::from_bytes_be(include_bytes!("groups/8192.bin")), + g: BigUint::from_bytes_be(&[19]), + }; +} diff --git a/src/groups/1024.bin b/src/groups/1024.bin new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7ce0aa3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/1024.bin @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ + +֜3 +`rau<1L%evtt8;H֒PI\`]״aTֶΎi]IU){)ffWh<rl/nQ8vC[/
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/groups/1536.bin b/src/groups/1536.bin new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c3a5972 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/1536.bin @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<9'z*{ۥLaKM_O_Un'QƩK`z)X;CU"|gЁ4ȹy`㺶=GTűvN?KSݝ>+n94'/=$Ćew.C}lBsJ̷|&J㩾/鸵).Z^G碌$BI#Mv5
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/groups/2048.bin b/src/groups/2048.bin new file mode 100644 index 0000000..23207c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/2048.bin @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +kA2Jf^X/re1=`Ps)˴큓uwg=#K1
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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/groups/3072.bin b/src/groups/3072.bin Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e1a84d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/3072.bin diff --git a/src/groups/4096.bin b/src/groups/4096.bin Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..82463c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/4096.bin diff --git a/src/groups/6144.bin b/src/groups/6144.bin Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..83a559a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/6144.bin diff --git a/src/groups/8192.bin b/src/groups/8192.bin Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b1f32ac --- /dev/null +++ b/src/groups/8192.bin diff --git a/src/k_sha1_1024.bin b/src/k_sha1_1024.bin new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4408438 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/k_sha1_1024.bin @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +uVZ,f\>o
\ No newline at end of file @@ -1,12 +1,13 @@ //! [Secure Remote Password][1] (SRP) protocol implementation. //! -//! This implementation uses little-endian serialization of big integers and is -//! generic over hash functions using `Digest` trait, so you will need to choose -//! a hash function, e.g. `Sha256` from `sha2` crate. Additionally this crate -//! allows to use a specialized password hashing algorithms for private key -//! computation instead of method described in the SRP literature. +//! This implementation is generic over hash functions using +//! [`Digest`](https://docs.rs/digest) trait, so you will need to choose a hash +//! function, e.g. `Sha256` from [`sha2`](https://crates.io/crates/sha2) crate. +//! Additionally this crate allows to use a specialized password hashing +//! algorithm for private key computation instead of method described in the +//! SRP literature. //! -//! Currently compatability with over implementations was not tested. +//! Compatability with over implementations was not yet tested. //! //! # Usage //! Add `srp` dependecy to your `Cargo.toml`: @@ -28,10 +29,12 @@ //! # Algorithm description //! Here we briefly describe implemented algroithm. For additionall information //! refer to SRP literature. All arithmetic is done modulo `N`, where `N` is a -//! large safe prime (`N = 2q+1`, where `q` is prime). +//! large safe prime (`N = 2q+1`, where `q` is prime). Additionally `g` MUST be +//! a generator modulo `N`. It's STRONGLY recommended to use SRP parameters +//! provided by this crate in the [`groups`](groups/index.html) module. //! -//! Client | | Server -//! -------|-------|-------- +//! Client | | Server +//! ------------------------|---------------|------------------------ //! | — `I` —> | (lookup `s`, `v`) //! `x = PH(P, s)` | <— `s`, `v` — | //! `a_pub = g^a` | — `a_pub` —> | `b_pub = k*v + g^b` @@ -47,30 +50,30 @@ //! - `I` — user identity (username) //! - `P` — user password //! - `H` — one-way hash function -//! - `HP` — password hashing algroithm, in the SRP described as -//! `H(s || I || P)` or `H(s || P)` +//! - `PH` — password hashing algroithm, in the RFC 5054 described as +//! `H(s || H(I || ":" || P))` //! - `^` — (modular) exponentiation //! - `x` — user private key //! - `s` — salt generated by user and stored on the server //! - `v` — password verifier equal to `g^x` and stored on the server -//! - `a`, `b` — secret ephemeral values +//! - `a`, `b` — secret ephemeral values (at least 256 bits in length) //! - `A`, `B` — Public ephemeral values //! - `u` — scrambling parameter -//! - `g` — a generator modulo `N` //! - `k` — multiplier parameter (`k = H(N || g)` in SRP-6a) //! //! [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Remote_Password_protocol +//! [2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5054 extern crate num; extern crate digest; extern crate generic_array; -extern crate rand; +#[macro_use] +extern crate lazy_static; + +#[cfg(test)] +extern crate sha_1; mod tools; pub mod client; pub mod server; pub mod types; - -/// 1024 bit prime number which can be used as `n` in the `SrpParams`. -/// -/// For conversion to `BigUint` use `BigUint::from_bytes_le(SRP_PRIME)`. -pub const PRIME: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("prime.bin"); +pub mod groups; diff --git a/src/server.rs b/src/server.rs index e82ebf6..137d6b3 100644 --- a/src/server.rs +++ b/src/server.rs @@ -2,13 +2,16 @@ //! //! # Usage //! First receive user's username and public value `a_pub`, retrieve from a -//! database `UserRecord` for a given username and initialize SRP server state: +//! database `UserRecord` for a given username, generate `b` (e.g. 512 bits +//! long) and initialize SRP server instance: //! //! ```ignore -//! let mut rng = rand::os::OsRng::new().unwrap(); +//! use srp::groups::G_2048; +//! //! let (username, a_pub) = conn.receive_handshake(); //! let user = db.retrieve_user_record(username); -//! let server = SrpServer::<Sha256>::new(&user, &a_pub, &srp_params, &mut rng)?; +//! let b = rng.gen_iter::<u8>().take(64).collect::<Vec<u8>>(); +//! let server = SrpServer::<Sha256>::new(&user, &a_pub, &b, &G_2048)?; //! ``` //! //! Next send to user `b_pub` and `salt` from user record: @@ -18,7 +21,8 @@ //! conn.reply_to_handshake(&user.salt, b_pub); //! ``` //! -//! And finally recieve user proof, verify it and send server proof as reply: +//! And finally recieve user proof, verify it and send server proof in the +//! reply: //! //! ```ignore //! let user_proof = conn.receive_proof(); @@ -31,13 +35,12 @@ //! encryption. use std::marker::PhantomData; -use rand::Rng; use num::{BigUint, Zero}; use digest::Digest; use generic_array::GenericArray; use tools::powm; -use types::{SrpAuthError, SrpParams}; +use types::{SrpAuthError, SrpGroup}; /// Data provided by users upon registration, usually stored in the database. pub struct UserRecord<'a> { @@ -59,61 +62,47 @@ pub struct SrpServer<D: Digest> { } impl< D: Digest> SrpServer< D> { - /// Create new server state with randomly generated `b`. - pub fn new<R: Rng>(user: &UserRecord, a_pub: &[u8], params: &SrpParams, - rng: &mut R) - -> Result<Self, SrpAuthError> - { - let l = params.n.bits()/8; - let b = rng.gen_iter::<u8>().take(l).collect::<Vec<u8>>(); - Self::new_with_b(user, a_pub, &b, params) - } - - /// Create new server state with given `b`. - /// - /// Usefull if it's not convenient to keep `SrpServer` state between - /// handshake and verification steps. (e.g. when working over HTTP and - /// storing `b` in a database) - pub fn new_with_b(user: &UserRecord, a_pub: &[u8], b: &[u8], - params: &SrpParams) + /// Create new server state. + pub fn new(user: &UserRecord, a_pub: &[u8], b: &[u8], params: &SrpGroup) -> Result<Self, SrpAuthError> { - let a_pub = BigUint::from_bytes_le(a_pub); + let a_pub = BigUint::from_bytes_be(a_pub); // Safeguard against malicious A if &a_pub % ¶ms.n == BigUint::zero() { return Err(SrpAuthError { description: "Malicious a_pub value" }) } - let v = BigUint::from_bytes_le(user.verifier); - let b = BigUint::from_bytes_le(b) % ¶ms.n; + let v = BigUint::from_bytes_be(user.verifier); + let b = BigUint::from_bytes_be(b) % ¶ms.n; + let k = params.compute_k::<D>(); // kv + g^b - let interm = (¶ms.k * &v) % ¶ms.n; + let interm = (k * &v) % ¶ms.n; let b_pub = (interm + ¶ms.powm(&b)) % ¶ms.n; // H(A || B) let u = { let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&a_pub.to_bytes_le()); - d.input(&b_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&a_pub.to_bytes_be()); + d.input(&b_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.result() }; let d = Default::default(); //(Av^u) ^ b let key = { - let u = BigUint::from_bytes_le(&u); + let u = BigUint::from_bytes_be(&u); let t = (&a_pub * powm(&v, &u, ¶ms.n)) % ¶ms.n; let s = powm(&t, &b, ¶ms.n); - D::digest(&s.to_bytes_le()) + D::digest(&s.to_bytes_be()) }; Ok(Self { b, a_pub, b_pub, key, d}) } /// Get private `b` value. (see `new_with_b` documentation) pub fn get_b(&self) -> Vec<u8> { - self.b.to_bytes_le() + self.b.to_bytes_be() } /// Get public `b_pub` value for sending to the user. pub fn get_b_pub(&self) -> Vec<u8> { - self.b_pub.to_bytes_le() + self.b_pub.to_bytes_be() } /// Get shared secret between user and the server. (do not forget to verify @@ -129,14 +118,14 @@ impl< D: Digest> SrpServer< D> { { // M = H(A, B, K) let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_le()); - d.input(&self.b_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_be()); + d.input(&self.b_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.input(&self.key); if user_proof == d.result().as_slice() { // H(A, M, K) let mut d = D::new(); - d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_le()); + d.input(&self.a_pub.to_bytes_be()); d.input(user_proof); d.input(&self.key); Ok(d.result()) diff --git a/src/types.rs b/src/types.rs index aa8a0dc..810132c 100644 --- a/src/types.rs +++ b/src/types.rs @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use std::{fmt, error}; use num::BigUint; use tools::powm; +use digest::Digest; /// SRP authentification error. #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] @@ -21,19 +22,43 @@ impl error::Error for SrpAuthError { } } -/// Parameters of SRP shared between client and server. +/// Group used for SRP computations #[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] -pub struct SrpParams { +pub struct SrpGroup { /// A large safe prime (N = 2q+1, where q is prime) pub n: BigUint, - /// A generator modulo N (e.g. 2) + /// A generator modulo N pub g: BigUint, - /// Multiplier parameter (k = H(N, g) in SRP-6a, k = 3 for legacy SRP-6) - pub k: BigUint, } -impl SrpParams { +impl SrpGroup { pub(crate) fn powm(&self, v: &BigUint) -> BigUint { powm(&self.g, v, &self.n) } + + /// Compute `k` with given hash function and return SRP parameters + pub(crate) fn compute_k<D: Digest>(&self) -> BigUint { + let n = self.n.to_bytes_be(); + let g_bytes = self.g.to_bytes_be(); + let mut buf = vec![0u8; n.len()]; + let l = n.len() - g_bytes.len(); + buf[l..].copy_from_slice(&g_bytes); + + let mut d = D::new(); + d.input(&n); + d.input(&buf); + BigUint::from_bytes_be(&d.result()) + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use ::groups::G_1024; + use sha_1::Sha1; + + #[test] + fn test_k_1024_sha1() { + let k = G_1024.compute_k::<Sha1>().to_bytes_be(); + assert_eq!(&k, include_bytes!("k_sha1_1024.bin")); + } } |