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-rw-r--r--ssl.c448
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Redis Labs
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "hiredis.h"
+#include "async.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+
+#include "async_private.h"
+
+void __redisSetError(redisContext *c, int type, const char *str);
+
+/* The SSL context is attached to SSL/TLS connections as a privdata. */
+typedef struct redisSSLContext {
+ /**
+ * OpenSSL SSL_CTX; It is optional and will not be set when using
+ * user-supplied SSL.
+ */
+ SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
+
+ /**
+ * OpenSSL SSL object.
+ */
+ SSL *ssl;
+
+ /**
+ * SSL_write() requires to be called again with the same arguments it was
+ * previously called with in the event of an SSL_read/SSL_write situation
+ */
+ size_t lastLen;
+
+ /** Whether the SSL layer requires read (possibly before a write) */
+ int wantRead;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether a write was requested prior to a read. If set, the write()
+ * should resume whenever a read takes place, if possible
+ */
+ int pendingWrite;
+} redisSSLContext;
+
+/* Forward declaration */
+redisContextFuncs redisContextSSLFuncs;
+
+#ifdef HIREDIS_SSL_TRACE
+/**
+ * Callback used for debugging
+ */
+static void sslLogCallback(const SSL *ssl, int where, int ret) {
+ const char *retstr = "";
+ int should_log = 1;
+ /* Ignore low-level SSL stuff */
+
+ if (where & SSL_CB_ALERT) {
+ should_log = 1;
+ }
+ if (where == SSL_CB_HANDSHAKE_START || where == SSL_CB_HANDSHAKE_DONE) {
+ should_log = 1;
+ }
+ if ((where & SSL_CB_EXIT) && ret == 0) {
+ should_log = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!should_log) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ retstr = SSL_alert_type_string(ret);
+ printf("ST(0x%x). %s. R(0x%x)%s\n", where, SSL_state_string_long(ssl), ret, retstr);
+
+ if (where == SSL_CB_HANDSHAKE_DONE) {
+ printf("Using SSL version %s. Cipher=%s\n", SSL_get_version(ssl), SSL_get_cipher_name(ssl));
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * OpenSSL global initialization and locking handling callbacks.
+ * Note that this is only required for OpenSSL < 1.1.0.
+ */
+
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
+#define HIREDIS_USE_CRYPTO_LOCKS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HIREDIS_USE_CRYPTO_LOCKS
+typedef pthread_mutex_t sslLockType;
+static void sslLockInit(sslLockType *l) {
+ pthread_mutex_init(l, NULL);
+}
+static void sslLockAcquire(sslLockType *l) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(l);
+}
+static void sslLockRelease(sslLockType *l) {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(l);
+}
+static pthread_mutex_t *ossl_locks;
+
+static void opensslDoLock(int mode, int lkid, const char *f, int line) {
+ sslLockType *l = ossl_locks + lkid;
+
+ if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) {
+ sslLockAcquire(l);
+ } else {
+ sslLockRelease(l);
+ }
+
+ (void)f;
+ (void)line;
+}
+
+static void initOpensslLocks(void) {
+ unsigned ii, nlocks;
+ if (CRYPTO_get_locking_callback() != NULL) {
+ /* Someone already set the callback before us. Don't destroy it! */
+ return;
+ }
+ nlocks = CRYPTO_num_locks();
+ ossl_locks = malloc(sizeof(*ossl_locks) * nlocks);
+ for (ii = 0; ii < nlocks; ii++) {
+ sslLockInit(ossl_locks + ii);
+ }
+ CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(opensslDoLock);
+}
+#endif /* HIREDIS_USE_CRYPTO_LOCKS */
+
+/**
+ * SSL Connection initialization.
+ */
+
+static int redisSSLConnect(redisContext *c, SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx, SSL *ssl) {
+ if (c->privdata) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "redisContext was already associated");
+ return REDIS_ERR;
+ }
+ c->privdata = calloc(1, sizeof(redisSSLContext));
+
+ c->funcs = &redisContextSSLFuncs;
+ redisSSLContext *rssl = c->privdata;
+
+ rssl->ssl_ctx = ssl_ctx;
+ rssl->ssl = ssl;
+
+ SSL_set_mode(rssl->ssl, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
+ SSL_set_fd(rssl->ssl, c->fd);
+ SSL_set_connect_state(rssl->ssl);
+
+ ERR_clear_error();
+ int rv = SSL_connect(rssl->ssl);
+ if (rv == 1) {
+ return REDIS_OK;
+ }
+
+ rv = SSL_get_error(rssl->ssl, rv);
+ if (((c->flags & REDIS_BLOCK) == 0) &&
+ (rv == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || rv == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)) {
+ return REDIS_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (c->err == 0) {
+ char err[512];
+ if (rv == SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL)
+ snprintf(err,sizeof(err)-1,"SSL_connect failed: %s",strerror(errno));
+ else {
+ unsigned long e = ERR_peek_last_error();
+ snprintf(err,sizeof(err)-1,"SSL_connect failed: %s",
+ ERR_reason_error_string(e));
+ }
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, err);
+ }
+ return REDIS_ERR;
+}
+
+int redisInitiateSSL(redisContext *c, SSL *ssl) {
+ return redisSSLConnect(c, NULL, ssl);
+}
+
+int redisSecureConnection(redisContext *c, const char *capath,
+ const char *certpath, const char *keypath, const char *servername) {
+
+ SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = NULL;
+ SSL *ssl = NULL;
+
+ /* Initialize global OpenSSL stuff */
+ static int isInit = 0;
+ if (!isInit) {
+ isInit = 1;
+ SSL_library_init();
+#ifdef HIREDIS_USE_CRYPTO_LOCKS
+ initOpensslLocks();
+#endif
+ }
+
+ ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method());
+ if (!ssl_ctx) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Failed to create SSL_CTX");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+#ifdef HIREDIS_SSL_TRACE
+ SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(ssl_ctx, sslLogCallback);
+#endif
+ SSL_CTX_set_options(ssl_ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3);
+ SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL);
+ if ((certpath != NULL && keypath == NULL) || (keypath != NULL && certpath == NULL)) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "certpath and keypath must be specified together");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (capath) {
+ if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ssl_ctx, capath, NULL)) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Invalid CA certificate");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ if (certpath) {
+ if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ssl_ctx, certpath)) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Invalid client certificate");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ssl_ctx, keypath, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Invalid client key");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ssl = SSL_new(ssl_ctx);
+ if (!ssl) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Couldn't create new SSL instance");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (servername) {
+ if (!SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, servername)) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_OTHER, "Couldn't set server name indication");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return redisSSLConnect(c, ssl_ctx, ssl);
+
+error:
+ if (ssl) SSL_free(ssl);
+ if (ssl_ctx) SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
+ return REDIS_ERR;
+}
+
+static int maybeCheckWant(redisSSLContext *rssl, int rv) {
+ /**
+ * If the error is WANT_READ or WANT_WRITE, the appropriate flags are set
+ * and true is returned. False is returned otherwise
+ */
+ if (rv == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
+ rssl->wantRead = 1;
+ return 1;
+ } else if (rv == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
+ rssl->pendingWrite = 1;
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of redisContextFuncs for SSL connections.
+ */
+
+static void redisSSLFreeContext(void *privdata){
+ redisSSLContext *rsc = privdata;
+
+ if (!rsc) return;
+ if (rsc->ssl) {
+ SSL_free(rsc->ssl);
+ rsc->ssl = NULL;
+ }
+ if (rsc->ssl_ctx) {
+ SSL_CTX_free(rsc->ssl_ctx);
+ rsc->ssl_ctx = NULL;
+ }
+ free(rsc);
+}
+
+static int redisSSLRead(redisContext *c, char *buf, size_t bufcap) {
+ redisSSLContext *rssl = c->privdata;
+
+ int nread = SSL_read(rssl->ssl, buf, bufcap);
+ if (nread > 0) {
+ return nread;
+ } else if (nread == 0) {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_EOF, "Server closed the connection");
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ int err = SSL_get_error(rssl->ssl, nread);
+ if (c->flags & REDIS_BLOCK) {
+ /**
+ * In blocking mode, we should never end up in a situation where
+ * we get an error without it being an actual error, except
+ * in the case of EINTR, which can be spuriously received from
+ * debuggers or whatever.
+ */
+ if (errno == EINTR) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ const char *msg = NULL;
+ if (errno == EAGAIN) {
+ msg = "Timed out";
+ }
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, msg);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * We can very well get an EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN, however
+ */
+ if (maybeCheckWant(rssl, err)) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, NULL);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int redisSSLWrite(redisContext *c) {
+ redisSSLContext *rssl = c->privdata;
+
+ size_t len = rssl->lastLen ? rssl->lastLen : sdslen(c->obuf);
+ int rv = SSL_write(rssl->ssl, c->obuf, len);
+
+ if (rv > 0) {
+ rssl->lastLen = 0;
+ } else if (rv < 0) {
+ rssl->lastLen = len;
+
+ int err = SSL_get_error(rssl->ssl, rv);
+ if ((c->flags & REDIS_BLOCK) == 0 && maybeCheckWant(rssl, err)) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ __redisSetError(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, NULL);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static void redisSSLAsyncRead(redisAsyncContext *ac) {
+ int rv;
+ redisSSLContext *rssl = ac->c.privdata;
+ redisContext *c = &ac->c;
+
+ rssl->wantRead = 0;
+
+ if (rssl->pendingWrite) {
+ int done;
+
+ /* This is probably just a write event */
+ rssl->pendingWrite = 0;
+ rv = redisBufferWrite(c, &done);
+ if (rv == REDIS_ERR) {
+ __redisAsyncDisconnect(ac);
+ return;
+ } else if (!done) {
+ _EL_ADD_WRITE(ac);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rv = redisBufferRead(c);
+ if (rv == REDIS_ERR) {
+ __redisAsyncDisconnect(ac);
+ } else {
+ _EL_ADD_READ(ac);
+ redisProcessCallbacks(ac);
+ }
+}
+
+static void redisSSLAsyncWrite(redisAsyncContext *ac) {
+ int rv, done = 0;
+ redisSSLContext *rssl = ac->c.privdata;
+ redisContext *c = &ac->c;
+
+ rssl->pendingWrite = 0;
+ rv = redisBufferWrite(c, &done);
+ if (rv == REDIS_ERR) {
+ __redisAsyncDisconnect(ac);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!done) {
+ if (rssl->wantRead) {
+ /* Need to read-before-write */
+ rssl->pendingWrite = 1;
+ _EL_DEL_WRITE(ac);
+ } else {
+ /* No extra reads needed, just need to write more */
+ _EL_ADD_WRITE(ac);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Already done! */
+ _EL_DEL_WRITE(ac);
+ }
+
+ /* Always reschedule a read */
+ _EL_ADD_READ(ac);
+}
+
+redisContextFuncs redisContextSSLFuncs = {
+ .free_privdata = redisSSLFreeContext,
+ .async_read = redisSSLAsyncRead,
+ .async_write = redisSSLAsyncWrite,
+ .read = redisSSLRead,
+ .write = redisSSLWrite
+};
+